OVERVIEW

Denmark is a country located in Northern Europe, known for its high quality of life, progressive social systems, cycling culture, the concept of “hygge”, that reflects a cozy and content lifestyle, and cultural icons like Hans Christian Andersen and LEGO.

Its capital, Copenhagen, is a vibrant mix of history and innovation, and also the country’s political and cultural heart, with its colorful harbor, green initiatives and rich architecture.

In 2023, Denmark ranked

  • 35th in terms of GDP, currently valued as $407B, out of 195 economies in the world;
  • 37th in terms of total exports out of 226 countries;
  • 14th in terms of GDP per capita, valued with current US$, out of 196 economies in the world.

ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY RANKING

EXPORT

In 2023 it was estimated that the principal products that were exported from Denmark were

  • Packaged Medicaments - $16.5B;
  • Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures - $3.78B;
  • Refined Petroleum - $3.05B;
  • Pig Meat - $3B;
  • Cheese - $2.32B.

On the other hand, the commonest destinations for Denmark exports were

  • Germany - $14.8B;
  • United States - $12B;
  • Sweden - $11.2B;
  • Netherlands - $7.89B;
  • China - $5.91B.

Lastly, it was revealed that, in the latest year, Denmark was the world’s largest exporter of:

  • Enzymes - $1.65B;
  • Pigs - $1.58B.

IMPORT

In 2023 the most imported products from other countries to Denmark were

  • Petroleum Gas - $8.1B;
  • Cars - $7.05B;
  • Packaged Medicaments - $3.83B;
  • Refined Petroleum - $3.21B;
  • Crude Petroleum - $3.08B.

These goods were mainly produced by

  • Germany - $23.2B;
  • Sweden - $14.4B;
  • Norway - $12.7B;
  • Netherlands - $11.3B;
  • China - $8.63B.

YEARLY TRADE

During the last five reported years, the exports of Denmark have increased by an amount of $20B from $103B in 2018 to $123B in 2023.

The most recent exports are led by

  • Packaged Medicaments - $16.6B;
  • Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures - $3.7B;
  • Refined Petroleum - $2.94B;
  • Pig Meat - $2.91B;
  • Cheese - $2.31B.

They were exported primarily to

  • Germany - $15.8B;
  • United States - $12B;
  • Sweden - $11.3B;
  • Netherlands - $8.06B;
  • United Kingdom - $6.05B.

CONCLUSIONS

In 2023, Denmark remained a stable and influential market in Europe, with sectors like renewable energy, pharmaceuticals and digital services that continued to thrive.

Its market also offered solid prospects for long-term development and leadership in green transformation, and its strong commitment to sustainability and inclusive growth kept the attraction active to investors.

Source: https://oec.world/en